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Operator equations and subscalarity

초록/요약

We consider the system of operator equations ABA = A2 and BAB = B2. Let (A, B) be a solution to this system. We give several connections among the operators A, B, AB, and BA. We first prove that A is subscalar of finite order if and only if B is, which is equivalent to the subscalarity of AB or BA with finite order. As a corollary, if A is subscalar and its spectrum has nonempty interior, then B has a nontrivial invariant subspace. We also provide examples of subscalar operator matrices. Moreover, we deal with algebraicity, power boundedness, and quasitriangularity, using some power properties obtained from the operator equations.

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