Development and effects of a self-management efficacy promotion program for adult patients with congenital heart disease
- 주제(키워드) Adults with congenital heart disease , self-management , self-efficacy , quality of life
- 주제(기타) Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Nursing
- 설명문(일반) [Lee, Mi-Ja] Yonsei Univ Hlth Syst, Severance Cardiovasc Hosp, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Mi-Ja; Jung, Dukyoo] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Nursing, 309 Hellen Hall 52, Seoul 120750, South Korea
- 등재 SCIE, SSCI, SCOPUS
- 발행기관 SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
- 발행년도 2019
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000160105
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474515118800099
- PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30198757
초록/요약
Background: With the recent advances in medicine, patients with congenital heart disease are surviving to adulthood. Adults with congenital heart disease must practice self-management to recognize the symptoms of complications and the appropriate response. Aims: The purpose of this study was to develop a self-management efficacy promotion program for adults with congenital heart disease and to test the effects of the developed program on disease-related knowledge, self-management implementation and health-related quality of life. Methods: A non-equivalent, control group, pre-post test design was used. The intervention group received the self-management efficacy promotion program for six weeks. The control group received only the usual care. Results: The study results showed that disease-related knowledge (F=91.095, p<0.001) was significantly different between the two groups, as was the self-management performance (F=11.846, p<0.001). However, health-related quality of life (generic core scale: F=0.023, p=0.881, cardiac module scale: F=0.174, p=0.678) was not significantly different between groups. Conclusion: The self-management efficacy promotion program for adults with congenital heart disease had a significant effect on disease-related knowledge and self-management implementation, but did not affect health-related quality of life.
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