Blood Pressure Reference Values for Normal Weight Korean Children and Adolescents: Data from The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1998-2016: The Korean Working Group of Pediatric Hypertension
- 주제(키워드) Blood pressure , Hypertension , Adolescent , Auscultation
- 주제(기타) Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
- 설명문(일반) [Kim, Sung Hye] Hallym Univ, Sacred Heart Hosp, Dept Pediat, Anyang, South Korea; [Kim, Sung Hye; Song, Young-Hwan; An, Hyo Soon; Shin, Jae Il; Oh, Jin-Hee; Lee, Jung Won; Kim, Seong Heon; Kim, Hae Soon; Shin, Hye-Jung; Lee, Hae Kyoung; Park, Yeong Bong; Lee, Hae Yong; Kim, Nam Su; Ha, Il-Soo; Hong, Young Mi] Korean Working Grp Pediat Hypertens, Seoul, South Korea; [Park, Youngmi] Med Res Collaborating Ctr, Seongnam, South Korea; [Song, Young-Hwan] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Pediat, 82,Gumi Ro 173 Beon Gil, Seongnam 13620, South Korea; [An, Hyo Soon] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Pediat, Seoul Metropolitan Govt, Boramae Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea; [Shin, Jae Il] Yonsei Univ, Severance Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea; [Oh, Jin-Hee] Catholic Univ Korea, St Vincents Hosp, Dept Pediat, Suwon, South Korea; [Lee, Jung Won; Kim, Hae Soon; Hong, Young Mi] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Suwon, South Korea; [Kim, Seong Heon] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Pediat, Childrens Hosp, Pusan, South Korea; [Shin, Hye-Jung] Natl Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Hae Kyoung] VHS Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Seoul, South Korea; [Park, Yeong Bong] Chosun Univ, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, Gwangju, South Korea; [Lee, Hae Yong] Yonsei Univ Wonju, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Wonju, South Korea; [Kim, Nam Su] Hanyang Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, Seoul, South Korea; [Ha, Il-Soo] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea; [Ahn, Soyeon] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Med Res Collaborating Ctr, Div Stat, Seongnam, South Korea; [Lee, Woojoo] Inha Univ, Dept Stat, Incheon, South Korea
- 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS, KCI등재
- OA유형 Green Published, hybrid, Green Submitted
- 발행기관 KOREAN SOC CARDIOLOGY
- 발행년도 2019
- 총서유형 Journal
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000165842
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2019.0075
- PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31456368
초록/요약
Background and Objectives: Hypertension is becoming one of the most common health conditions in children and adolescents due to increasing childhood obesity. We aimed to provide the auscultatory blood pressure (BP) normative reference values for Korean non-overweight children and adolescents. Methods: BP measurements in children and adolescents aged 10 to 18 years were performed in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) from 1998 to 2016. BP was measured using a mercury sphygmomanometer. Sex-, age- and height-specific systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) percentiles were calculated in the non-overweight children (n=10,442). We used the General Additive Model for Location Scale and Shape method to calculate BP percentiles. Results: The 50th, 90th, 95th, and 99th percentiles of SBP and DBP tables and graphs of non-overweight children and adolescents aged 10 to 18 years were presented by age and height percentiles. We found that the SBP and DBP at the 95th percentile were well correlated with height. The BP tables presented by height contained BP values from 124 cm to 190 cm for boys and from 120 cm to 178 cm for girls. Boys had higher SBP and DBP. Conclusions: We provided the sex-, age- and height-specific auscultatory BP values using the KNHANES big data. These may be useful in diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in Korean children and adolescents.
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