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Cytotoxic 5 alpha,8 alpha-epidioxy sterols from the marine sponge Monanchora sp.

초록/요약

Three new sterols, 5 alpha,8 alpha-epidioxy-24-norcholesta-6,9(11),22-trien-3 beta-ol (1), 5 alpha,8 alpha-epidioxy-cholesta-6,9(11),24-trien-3 beta-ol (2), and 5 alpha,8 alpha-epidioxy-cholesta-6,23-dien-3 beta,25-diol (3), with four known sterols (4-7) were isolated from a marine sponge Monanchora sp. Their chemical structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis. Compounds 1 and 3-7 showed moderate cytotoxicity against several human carcinoma cell lines including renal (A-498), pancreatic (PANC-1 and MIA PaCa-2), and colorectal (HCT 116) cancer cell lines.

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