CT findings in people who were environmentally exposed to asbestos in Korea
- 주제(키워드) Asbestos , Asbestosis , Environmental exposure , Multidetector computed tomography , Plaque , Pulmonary Fibrosis
- 발행기관 Korean Academy of Medical Science
- 발행년도 2015
- 총서유형 Journal
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000122992
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2015.30.12.1896
- 저작권 이화여자대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
초록/요약
Asbestos related pleuropulmonary disease has been emerging health problem for recent years. It can cause variable clinical symptoms and radiological abnormalities. However, there has been no report for their characteristics in subjects who were environmentally exposed to asbestos. We reviewed the CT images of 35 people who were environmentally exposed to asbestos in Chungnam province, Korea. The study result showed high incidence of pleural plaque and pulmonary fibrosis on chest CT (94% and 77%, respectively). The common CT findings of lung parenchymal lesions were as follows: centrilobular opacities (94%), subpleural dot-like or branching opacities (80%), interlobular septal thickening (57%), intralobular interstitial thickening (46%), parenchymal bands (43%) and subpleural curvilinear line (29%). There were no significant differences in the prevalence of pulmonary fibrosis and pleural plaques according to sex, age and duration of exposure. In conclusion, pleural plaque and pulmonary fibrosis are common asbestos-related CT finding in the exposed people. Asbestos related lung parenchymal CT findings in the participants with environmental exposure show similar to those observed in the occupational exposure. © 2015 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.
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