Highly flexible and semi-transparent Ag-Cu alloy electrodes for high performance flexible thin film heaters
- 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
- 발행기관 ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
- 발행년도 2017
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000147299
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra08480c
초록/요약
We investigated the properties of thermally evaporated Ag-Cu films for application as flexible and semitransparent electrodes for semi-transparent flexible thin film heaters (TFHs) and heat shielding films (HSFs). The effects of Ag-Cu thickness on the electrical, optical, morphological, and mechanical properties of the Ag-Cu films were investigated in detail. Based on figure of merit values calculated from the sheet resistance and optical transmittance, we optimized the thickness of the Ag-Cu alloy film. Optimized film showed no resistance changes and no cracks, even with inner and outer bending radii smaller than 5 mm, indicating sufficiently high flexibility for application in TFHs and HSFs. In addition, we measured the work function of the Ag-Cu films using Kelvin probe force microscopy to correlate the work function and surface morphology. The effect of the thickness of the Ag-Cu alloy electrodes on the saturation voltage and temperature of flexible TFHs was also investigated. In addition, we investigated the feasibility of using semi-transparent Ag-Cu alloy film in HSFs. Effective heat generation and heat shield performance of Ag-Cu alloy films suggest that the multi-functional Ag-Cu films described here can potentially be applied to create energy-efficient automobile windows and smart windows for building energy management systems.
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