Chronological View of Peak and Diphasic Dyskinesia, Wearing Off and Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease
- 주제(기타) Neurosciences
- 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
- 발행기관 IOS PRESS
- 발행년도 2019
- 총서유형 Journal
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000162207
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JPD-191624
- PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31498128
초록/요약
Background: Dyskinesia, wearing off (WO) and freezing of gait (FOG) are troublesome complications degrading quality of life in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). Objective: This study evaluated the gross chronological trend of 4 motor complications - peak dose dyskinesia (PDSK), diphasic dyskinesia (DDSK), WO and FOG in a large PD population with stratification by age at disease onset according to the PD duration. Methods: The motor complications of 1212 Korean PD patients were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models. Results: PDSK and WO appeared first as motor complications and showed accelerated development around the 5 year-PD-duration, while DDSK showed a rather constant development over time and FOG developed around the 10 year-disease duration at an accelerated rate (p < 0.001). A younger age at PD onset predicted an earlier appearance of PDSK, DDSK and WO (p < 0.001), while an older age at onset (>= 60 years) was a predictor for FOG (p = 0.014). Conclusion: Motor complications developed with a distinguishing inclination over the PD duration. This study provides insight into the chronological trend of motor complications in PD at a glance.
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