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Reliability and Validity of a Short Form of the Korean Dementia Screening Questionnaire-Cognition

  • 주제(키워드) cognition , dementia , self report , self-assessment , questionnaire
  • 주제(기타) Clinical Neurology
  • 설명문(일반) [Kim, Ahro] Univ Ulsan, Ulsan Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Coll Med, Ulsan, South Korea; [Kim, SangYun] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Neurol, Coll Med, Seongnam, South Korea; [Park, Kyung Won] Dong A Univ, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Cognit Disorders & Dementia Ctr, Busan, South Korea; [Park, Kyung Won] Inst Convergence Biohlth, Busan, South Korea; [Park, Kee Hyung] Gachon Univ, Dept Neurol, Gil Hosp, Incheon, South Korea; [Youn, Young Chul] Chung Ang Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Dong Woo] Inje Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sanggye Paik Hosp, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Jun Young] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Jun Young] SMG SNU Boramae Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea; [Lee, Jun Hong] Natl Hlth Insurance Serv, Dept Neurol, Ilsan Hosp, Goyang, South Korea; [Jeong, Jee Hyang] Ewha Womans Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Mokdong Hosp, Seoul, South Korea; [Choi, Seong Hye] Inha Univ, Dept Neurol, Sch Med, Incheon, South Korea; [Han, Hyun Jeong] Myongji Hosp, Dept Neurol, Goyang, South Korea; [Kim, Semi; Yang, Dong Won] Catholic Univ Korea, Seoul St Marys Hosp, Dept Neurol, 222 Banpo Daero, Seoul 06591, South Korea; [Na, Seunghee] Catholic Univ Korea, Incheon St Marys Hosp, Dept Neurol, Incheon, South Korea; [Park, Misun; Yim, Hyeon Woo] Catholic Univ Korea, Clin Res Coordinating Ctr, Catholic Med Ctr, Seoul, South Korea; [Yim, Hyeon Woo] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Med, Dept Prevent Med, Seoul, South Korea
  • 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS, KCI등재
  • OA유형 Green Published, gold
  • 발행기관 KOREAN NEUROLOGICAL ASSOC
  • 발행년도 2020
  • 총서유형 Journal
  • URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000166060
  • 본문언어 영어
  • Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.3988/jcn.2020.16.1.145
  • PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31942771

초록/요약

Background and Purpose We aimed to determine the reliability and validity of a short form of the Korean Dementia Screening Questionnaire-Cognition (KDSQ-C) as a screening tool for cognitive dysfunction. Methods This study recruited 420 patients older than 65 years and their informants from 11 hospitals, and categorized the patients into normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment, and dementia subgroups. The KDSQ-C was completed separately by the patients and their informants. We abstracted three components of the KDSQ-C and combined these components into the following four subscales: KDSQ-C-I (items 1-5, memory domain), KDSQ-C-II (items 1-5 & 11-15, memory domain+activities of daily living), KDSQ-C-III (items 1-5 & 6-10, memory domain+other cognitive domains), and KDSQ-C-IV (items 6-10 & 11-15, other cognitive domains-Factivities of daily living). The reliability and validity were compared between these four subscales. Results A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis of questionnaire scores provided by the patients showed that the areas under the ROC curves (AUCs) for the KDSQ-C, KDSQ-C-I, and KDSQ-C-II for diagnosing dementia were 0.75, 0.72, and 0.76, respectively; the corresponding AUCs for informant-completed questionnaires were 0.92, 0.89, and 0.92, indicating good discriminability for dementia. Conclusions A short form of the patient- and informant-rated versions of the KDSQ-C (KDSQ-C-II) is as capable as the 15-item KDSQ-C in screening for dementia.

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