검색 상세

General technoeconomic analysis for electrochemical coproduction coupling carbon dioxide reduction with organic oxidation

  • 주제(기타) Multidisciplinary Sciences
  • 설명문(일반) [Na, Jonggeol; Seo, Bora; Kim, Jeongnam; Lee, Hyunjoo; Hwang, Yun Jeong; Min, Byoung Koun; Lee, Dong Ki; Oh, Hyung-Suk; Lee, Ung] KIST, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Seoul 02792, South Korea; [Kim, Jeongnam] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 08826, South Korea; [Lee, Chan Woo] Kookmin Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea; [Lee, Hyunjoo; Hwang, Yun Jeong; Oh, Hyung-Suk; Lee, Ung] Korea Univ Sci & Technol UST, KIST Sch, Div Energy & Environm Technol, Seoul 02792, South Korea; [Hwang, Yun Jeong] Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea; [Min, Byoung Koun; Lee, Ung] Korea Univ, Green Sch, 145 Anam Ro, Seoul 02841, South Korea; [Na, Jonggeol] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
  • 관리정보기술 faculty
  • 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
  • 발행기관 NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
  • 발행년도 2019
  • URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000172042
  • 본문언어 영어
  • Published As https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12744-y

초록/요약

Electrochemical processes coupling carbon dioxide reduction reactions with organic oxidation reactions are promising techniques for producing clean chemicals and utilizing renewable energy. However, assessments of the economics of the coupling technology remain questionable due to diverse product combinations and significant process design variability. Here, we report a technoeconomic analysis of electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction-organic oxidation reaction coproduction via conceptual process design and thereby propose potential economic combinations. We first develop a fully automated process synthesis framework to guide process simulations, which are then employed to predict the levelized costs of chemicals. We then identify the global sensitivity of current density, Faraday efficiency, and overpotential across 295 electrochemical coproduction processes to both understand and predict the levelized costs of chemicals at various technology levels. The analysis highlights the promise that coupling the carbon dioxide reduction reaction with the value-added organic oxidation reaction can secure significant economic feasibility.

more