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Does Thyroidectomy Impact Quality of Life: Retrospective Case-Control Study of Post-Thyroidectomy Patients and Matched Individuals from the General Population

  • 주제(키워드) quality of life , QoL , thyroidectomy , Short Form 12 questionnaire , SF-12
  • 주제(기타) Medicine, General & Internal
  • 설명문(일반) [Yu, Hyeong Won; Choi, June Young] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Surg, Bundang Hosp, Seongnam Si 13620, South Korea; [An, Ah Reum; Choi, Hochun; Cho, Belong] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp Healthcare Syst Gangnam Ctr, Dept Family Med, Seoul 06236, South Korea; [An, Ah Reum; Choi, Hochun; Cho, Belong] Coll Med, Seoul 06236, South Korea; [Kang, Hye In] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Seoul 03080, South Korea; [Suh, Yong Joon] Hallym Univ, Dept Breast & Endocrine Surg, Sacred Heart Hosp, Anyang 14068, South Korea; [Kwon, Hyungju] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Surg, Coll Med, Seoul 07985, South Korea; [Kim, Su-jin; Lee, Kyu Eun] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Seoul 03080, South Korea; [Kim, Su-jin; Lee, Kyu Eun] Coll Med, Seoul 03080, South Korea; [Chai, Young Jun] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Surg, Boramae Med Ctr, Seoul 07061, South Korea
  • 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
  • OA유형 gold, Green Published
  • 발행기관 MDPI
  • 발행년도 2020
  • 총서유형 Journal
  • URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000175095
  • 본문언어 영어
  • Published As http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56110603
  • PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33182641

초록/요약

Background and objectives: The study assesses quality of life (QoL) in patients who underwent thyroidectomy compared to the general population. Materials and Methods: QoL data from post-thyroidectomy patients and individuals with no subjective health concerns, who had attended a routine health screening visit, were evaluated. QoL was assessed using the modified version of Korean Short Form 12 questionnaire (SF-12). Patients and controls were matched using the propensity score approach and a ratio of 1:4. Results: Data from a total of 105 patients and 420 controls were analyzed. For five SF-12 items, lower QoL was found in patients (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that a follow-up duration of <1-year, female sex, and an age of >50 years were independent risk factors. No significant difference was found between controls and patients who were >1-year post-surgery. Conclusions: For specific SF-12 items, QoL was lower in post-thyroidectomy patients than in controls. No intergroup difference in QoL was found >1-year post-surgery.

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