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Active modulation of reflective structural colors

  • 주제(기타) Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
  • 설명문(일반) [Kim, Youngji; Moon, Cheon Woo; Hyun, Jerome K.] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Chem & Nanosci, Seoul 03760, South Korea; [Kim, In Soo] Korea Inst Sci & Technol KIST, Nanophoton Res Ctr, Seoul 02792, South Korea; [Kim, In Soo] Sungkyunkwan Univ SKKU, KIST SKKU Carbon Neutral Res Ctr, Suwon 16419, South Korea
  • 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
  • 발행기관 ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
  • 발행년도 2022
  • 총서유형 Journal
  • URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000203007
  • 본문언어 영어
  • Published As https://doi.org/10.1039/d2cc04153g
  • PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36205156

초록/요약

Dynamically controllable reflective structural colors have been garnering growing attention due to increasing commercial interests in smart displays (e.g., colorimetric labels), colored e-readers, etc. To comply with the requirements of future displays, several strategies have been proposed by various research groups to achieve wide color tuning ranges in the visible regime, high on/off contrast ratios, and fast response times. In this review, we first introduce ways to create optical resonances including plasmonic, photonic, and plasmonic-photonic hybrid structures that form the basis of color generation. We then outline strategies that control the refractive index contrast between the system and the surrounding as a means to actively change the reflective structural colors, backed with representative examples from the literature. Finally, we provide a comparison of dynamic structural colors based on various switching mechanisms summarizing performance metrics that are important for future displays, and conclude with an outlook on current challenges.

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