Development and validation of a patient participation scale
- 주제(키워드) factor analysis , instrument development , nurses , patient participation
- 등재 SCIE, SSCI, SCOPUS
- 발행기관 John Wiley and Sons Inc
- 발행년도 2023
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000208856
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15593
- PubMed 36814372
초록/요약
Aims: To develop an instrument measuring patient participation in healthcare and verify the validity and reliability of the patient participation scale (PPS). Design: A methodological study using instrument-development and instrument-verification phases. Methods: Data were collected from January to August 2021. The instrument-development phase identified preliminary items through literature reviews and interviews with 17 patients and nine healthcare providers. The instrument-verification phase surveyed 312 internal medicine patients from four tertiary general hospitals. Exploratory factor analysis was performed; Pearson correlation and Cronbach's α coefficients were checked. Results: The PPS comprised 21 items divided into four themes: ‘sharing of information and knowledge’, ‘performing proactive self-management activities’, ‘establishing mutual trust relationships’ and ‘partaking in the decision-making process’, explaining 61.9% of the variance. The correlation coefficients for criterion-related validity was.820 (p <.001) and Cronbach's α coefficients for reliability was.92. Conclusion: The PPS can reasonably and reliably measure the participation levels that patients experience in their treatment and care process. Impact: This PPS can help nurses encourage internal medicine patients to participate in their treatment and care. © 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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