Anti-glioma effect of ginseng-derived exosomes-like nanoparticles by active blood–brain-barrier penetration and tumor microenvironment modulation
- 주제(키워드) Anti-glioma , Ginseng , Ginseng-derived exosome-like nanoparticles , Plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles , Tumor microenvironment
- 등재 SCIE, SCOPUS
- OA유형 All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access
- 발행기관 BioMed Central Ltd
- 발행년도 2023
- 총서유형 Journal
- URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ewha/000000211399
- 본문언어 영어
- Published As https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-023-02006-x
- PubMed 37542285
초록/요약
Inhibition of tumor growth and normalization of immune responses in the tumor microenvironment (TME) are critical issues for improving cancer therapy. However, in the treatment of glioma, effective nanomedicine has limited access to the brain because of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Previously, we demonstrated nano-sized ginseng-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (GENs) consisting of phospholipids including various bioactive components, and evaluated anti-tumor immune responses in T cells and Tregs to inhibit tumor progression. It was found that the enhanced targeting ability of GENs to the BBB and glioma induced a significant therapeutic effect and exhibited strong efficacy in recruiting M1 macrophage expression in the TME. GENs were demonstrated to be successful candidates in glioma therapeutics both in vitro and in vivo, suggesting excellent potential for inhibiting glioma progression and regulating tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). © 2023, BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.
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